1. Bank Heist Noir Mac Os X
2. Bank Heist Noir Mac Os Download
3. Bank Heist Noir Mac Os 11
4. Bank Heist Noir Mac Os Catalina

Dear Twitpic Community - thank you for all the wonderful photos you have taken over the years. We have now placed Twitpic in an archived state.

List of Amc - Free ebook download as Word Doc (.doc /.docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read book online for free. (139) 139 product ratings - ⭐ Apple MacBook A1181 13.3' Black MB062LL/A Mid 2007 2.16GHz Core 2 Duo T7400.

The root directory path in Domain/OS; the operator for integer division in Python 2.2+ the empty pattern in Perl, which evaluates the last successfully matched regular expression; the logical defined-or operator in Perl, called the null coalescing operator in other programming languages; the authority indicator in the URI scheme. © Valve Corporation. All rights reserved. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. Privacy Policy Legal Steam.

Publisher

The Association of Digital Forensics, Security and Law (ADFSL)

Abstract

This paper will review the risks associated with the Federal Reserve's Fedwire network as a key resource necessary for the efficient function of the American financial system. It will examine the business model of the Fedwire system of real-time interbank transfers, the network characteristics of Fedwire, and the possibility of a successful attack on Fedwire and its potential impact on the U.S. financial system.

References

[1] Bech, Morten L., and Atalay, Enghin, (2010), The topology of the federal funds market, Physica A, volume 389, pps. 5223-5246.

[2] Beyeler, Walter E., Glass, Robert J., Bech, Morten L., and Soramaki, Kimmo, (2007), Congestion and cascades in payment systems, Physica A, pps. 693-718.

[3] Bouveret, Antione, (2018), IMF working paper - cyber risk for the financial sector: A framework for quantitative assessment, International Monetary Fund.

[4] Bureau of Economic Analysis, (2019, February 28^th), Gross domestic product, fourth quarter and annual 2018 (initial estimate), https://www.bea.gov/news/2019/initial-gross-domestic-product-4th-quarter-and-annual-2018.

[5] Crucciti, Paolo, Latora, Vito, Marchiori, Massimo, & Rapisarda, Andrea, (2004), Error and attack tolerance of complex networks, Physica A, Volume 340, pps. 388-394.

[6] Das, Krishna N., & Spicer, Jonathon, (2016, July 21^st), The SWIFT hack: How the New York Fed fumbled over the Bangladesh Bank cyber-heist, Reuters, https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/cyber-heist-federal/.

[7] Federal Reserve, (2008, March 14^th), Minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, https://www.federalreserve.gov/other20080627a1.pdf.

[8] Federal Reserve, (2014), Fedwire Funds Services, https://www.federalreserve.gov/paymentsystems/fedfunds_coreprinciples.htm.

[9] Federal Reserve, (2017), Structure of the Federal Reserve System, https://www.federalreserve.gov/aboutthefed/structure-federal-reserve-system.htm.

[10] Federal Reserve, (2019), Fedwire Funds Service—Annual, https://www.federalreserve.gov/paymentsystems/fedfunds_ann.htm.

[11] Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, (2019, March 29^th), Deposits, all commercial banks, Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank, https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/DPSACBM027NBOG.

[12] Gilbert, Adam M., Hunt, Dara, and Winch, Kenneth C., (1997, July) Creating an integrated payment system: The evolution of Fedwire, Federal Reserve Bank of New York Economic Policy Review, Volume 3, Number 2. https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/media/research/epr/97v03n2/9707gilb.pdf

Bank Heist Noir Mac Os X

[13] Gimbert, Alaina, & Hunter, Rob, (2018), Cyberthreats and wholesale payment systems, Bank Policy Institute – The Clearing House, https://www.theclearinghouse.org/banking-perspectives/2018/2018-q2-banking-perspectives/articles/cyberthreats-and-wholesale-payment-systems.

[14] Groll, Elias, (2017, March 21^st), NSA official suggests North Korea was culprit in Bangladesh bank heist, Foreign Policy, https://foreignpolicy.com/2017/03/21/nsa-official-suggests-north-korea-was-culprit-in-bangladesh-bank-heist/.

[15] Hammer, Joshua, (2018, May 3^rd), The billion-dollar bank job, The New York Times Magazine, https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/05/03/magazine/money-issue-bangladesh-billion-dollar-bank-heist.html.

[16] Lewis, Ted G., (2015), Critical Infrastructure Protection in Homeland Security: Defending a Networked Nation, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey.

[17] McAndrews, James J., & Potter, Simon M., (2002, November), Liquidity effects of the events of September 11, 2001. Federal Reserve Bank of New York Economic Policy Review.

[18] McGlasson, Linda, (2009, January, 15^th), Fedwire Hit With Phishing Scam, BankInfoSecurity, https://www.bankinfosecurity.com/fedwire-hit-phishing-scam-a-1160.

[19] Mirchandani, Bhakti, (2018, August 28^th), Laughing all the way to the bank: Cybercriminals targeting U.S. financial institutions, Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/bhaktimirchandani/2018/08/28/laughing-all-the-way-to-the-bank-cybercriminals-targeting-us-financial-institutions/#1f9f3a986e90 .

[20] Murad, Mehmet, Wijeskera, Duminda, & Buccholtz, Miguel F., (2013, September 30^th), Money Laundering Detection Framework to Link the Disparate and Evolving Schemes, Digital Forensics, Security and Law, Volume 8, Number 3, pps. 41-70.

[21] Quadir, Serajul, (2016, March 10^th), How a hacker's typo helped stop a billion dollar bank heist, Reuters Business News, https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-fed-bangladesh-typo-insight-idUSKCN0WC0TC.

[22] Statistica, (2019), Gross domestic product (GDP) ranking by country 2017 (in billion U.S. dollars), https://www.statista.com/statistics/268173/countries-with-the-largest-gross-domestic-product-gdp/.

[23] The Straight Times, (2016, June 18^th), Dridex malware linked to Bangladesh heist, https://www.straitstimes.com/business/dridex-malware-linked-to-bangladesh-heist.

[24] Soramaki, Kimmo, Bech, Morten L., Arnold, Jeffrey, Glass, Robert J., & Beyeler, Walter E., (2007), The topology of interbank payment flows, Physica A, volume 379, pps. 317-333.

[25] Xu, Tao, He, Jianmin, & Li, Shouwei, (2016), A dynamic network model for interbank market, Physica A, volume 463, pps. 131-138.

[26] Yoder, Robert M., (1951, January 20^th), Someday they’ll get slick Willie Sutton, The Saturday Evening Post, Volume 223, Issue 30.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.15394/jdfsl.2019.1590

Recommended Citation

Bilger, Mark J. (2020) 'Cyber-Security Risks of Fedwire,' Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law: Vol. 14 , Article 2.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15394/jdfsl.2019.1590
Available at: https://commons.erau.edu/jdfsl/vol14/iss4/2

Included in

Computer Law Commons, Information Security Commons

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.

High Sierra is a 1941 heist film and early film noir written by William R. Burnett and John Huston from the novel by Burnett. The film features Ida Lupino and Humphrey Bogart, and was directed by Raoul Walsh, with location work shot at Whitney Portal, halfway up Mount Whitney in the Sierra Nevada of California.^[2]

The screenplay was co-written by John Huston, Bogart's friend and drinking partner, adapted from the novel by William R. Burnett (also known for, among others, Little Caesar and Scarface).^[3] The film cemented a strong personal and professional connection between Bogart and Huston,^[4] and provided the breakthrough in Bogart's career, transforming him from supporting player to leading man. The film's success also led to a breakthrough for Huston, providing him with the clout he needed to make the transition from screenwriter to director, which he made later that year with his adaptation of The Maltese Falcon (1941), starring Bogart.

The film contains extensive location shooting, especially in the climactic final scenes, as the authorities pursue Bogart's character, gangster 'Mad Dog' Roy Earle, from Lone Pine up to the foot of the mountain.

Plot[edit]

An aged gangster, Big Mac (Donald MacBride), is planning a robbery at a fashionable California resort hotel in the fictional resort town of Tropico Springs, California. He wants the experienced Roy Earle (Humphrey Bogart), whose release from an eastern prison by a governor's pardon he has arranged, to lead the heist and to take charge of the operation.^[5]

Roy drives across the country to a camp in the mountains to meet with the three men who will assist him in the heist: Louis Mendoza (Cornel Wilde), who works as a clerk in the hotel, Red (Arthur Kennedy), and Babe (Alan Curtis), who are already living at the camp. Babe has brought along a dance-hall girl, Marie (Ida Lupino). Roy wants to send Marie back to Los Angeles, but after some argument, she convinces Roy to let her stay. Roy also adopts a small dog called Pard. Marie falls in love with Roy as he plans and executes the robbery, but he does not reciprocate initially.

On the drive up to the mountains, Roy meets the family of Velma (Joan Leslie), a young woman with a clubbed foot who walks with a limp. Roy pays for corrective surgery to allow Velma to walk normally, despite her grandfather's warning that Velma has a boyfriend back home. While she is recovering, Roy asks Velma to marry him, but she refuses, explaining that she is engaged to a man from back home. When Velma's fiancé arrives, Roy turns to Marie, and they become lovers.

The heist goes wrong when they are interrupted by a security guard. Roy makes his getaway with Marie, but Mendoza, Red, and Babe are involved in a car crash, killing Red and Babe. Mendoza is captured and talks, putting the police on Roy's trail. Roy goes to Big Mac with the jewels from the robbery, but finds him dead of a heart attack.

While Roy and Marie leave town, a dragnet is put out for him, identifying him to the public as 'Mad Dog Roy Earle'. The two fugitives separate to allow Marie time to escape. Roy is pursued until he climbs one of the Sierra mountains, where he fires shots at the police and then holes up overnight.

Shortly after sunrise, Roy hears Pard barking, runs out calling Marie's name, and is shot dead from behind by a sharpshooter.

Cast[edit]

• Ida Lupino as Marie Garson
• Humphrey Bogart as Roy 'Mad Dog' Earle / Roy Collins
• Alan Curtis as Babe Kozak
• Arthur Kennedy as Red Hattery
• Joan Leslie as Velma
• Henry Hull as Doc Banton / Mr. Parker of the New Health Institute
• Henry Travers as Pa Goodhue
• Jerome Cowan as Healy
• Minna Gombell as Mrs. Baughman
• Barton MacLane as Jake Kranmer
• Elisabeth Risdon as Ma Goodhue
• Cornel Wilde as Louis Mendoza
• Donald MacBride as Big Mac
• Paul Harvey as Mr. Baughman
• Isabel Jewell as Blonde
• Willie Best as Algernon
• Spencer Charters as Ed
• George Meeker as Pfiffer
• Robert Strange as Art
• John Eldredge as Lon Preiser
• Sam Hayes as Announcer
• Zero as Pard
• Eddie Acuff as Bus Driver

Production[edit]

George Raft was originally intended to play Roy Earle, but Bogart, who took a great interest in playing the role, managed to talk Raft out of accepting it.^[6] Walsh tried to persuade Raft otherwise but Raft did not want to die at the end.^[7]Filmink said Raft 'turned down High Sierra because it was another gangster part, despite the excellent source material and Raoul Walsh directing (admittedly Paul Muni rejected the role first for the same reason… but Muni was a proper actor, well established in a variety of parts and Raft wasn’t).'^[8]

Bogart had to persuade director Walsh to hire him for the role, since Walsh envisioned Bogart as a supporting player rather than a leading man.

Bank Heist Noir Mac Os Download

Bogart's character's dog, 'Pard', was erroneously believed by some to be canine actor 'Terry' ('Toto' from The Wizard of Oz). In fact, he is Bogart's own dog, Zero. In the final scene, Buster Wiles, a stunt performer, plays Roy's corpse. His hand is filled with biscuits to encourage Pard to lick Roy's hand.^[9]

Many key shots of the movie were filmed on location in the Sierra Nevada. In a climactic scene, Bogart's character slid 90 feet (27 m) down a mountainside to his just reward. His stunt double, Wiles, bounced a few times going down the mountain and wanted another take to do better. 'Forget it,' said Raoul Walsh. 'It's good enough for the 25-cent customers.'^[10]

Reception[edit]

Critic Bosley Crowther liked the acting in the picture, and wrote, 'As gangster pictures go, this one has everything—speed, excitement, suspense, and that ennobling suggestion of futility, which makes for irony and pity. Mr. Bogart plays the leading role with a perfection of hard-boiled vitality, and Ida Lupino, Arthur Kennedy, Alan Curtis, and a newcomer named Joan Leslie handle lesser roles effectively. Especially, is Miss Lupino impressive as the adoring moll. As gangster pictures go—if they do—it's a perfect epilogue. Count on the old guard and Warners: they die but never surrender.'^[11]

Time reviewed the film when released as having 'less of realistic savagery than of the quaint, nostalgic atmosphere of costume drama.' The reviewer noted, 'What makes High Sierra something more than a Grade B melodrama is its sensitive delineation of gangster Earle's character. Superbly played by Actor Bogart, Earle is a complex human being, a farmer boy who turned mobster, a gunman with a string of murders on his record who still is shocked when newsmen call him 'Mad-Dog' Earle. He is kind to the mongrel dog (Zero) that travels with him, befriends a taxi dancer (Ida Lupino) who becomes his moll, and goes out of his way to help a crippled girl (Joan Leslie). All Roy Earle wants is freedom. He finds it for good on a lonely peak in the mountains.'^[12]

Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a critic score of 94% based on 18 reviews.^[13]

Bank Heist Noir Mac Os 11

Box office[edit]

According to Warner Bros. records, the film made $1,063,000 domestically ($18.5 million in 2019 terms) and $426,000 ($7.4 million in 2019 terms) in other territories.^[1]

Adaptations[edit]

It was adapted as a radio play on two broadcasts of The Screen Guild Theater, first on January 4, 1942, with Humphrey Bogart and Claire Trevor, the second on April 17, 1944, with Bogart and Ida Lupino.^[14] The film was remade twice:^[15]

• As the Western Colorado Territory (1949) starring Joel McCrea and Virginia Mayo, also directed by Raoul Walsh
• In I Died a Thousand Times (1955), starring Jack Palance and Shelley Winters, directed by Stuart Heisler

See also[edit]

References[edit]

1. ^ ^abcWarner Bros financial information in The William Shaefer Ledger. See Appendix 1, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, (1995) 15:sup1, 1-31 p 1 doi:10.1080/01439689508604551
2. ^High Sierra at IMDb.
3. ^Sperber, A.M.; Lax, Eric (1997). Bogart. New York: William Morrow & Co. p. 119. ISBN0-688-07539-8.
4. ^Meyers, Jeffrey (1997). Bogart: A Life in Hollywood. London: Andre Deutsch Ltd. p. 115. ISBN0-233-99144-1.
5. ^High Sierra at Film Reference.com
6. ^Curtains for Roy Earle: The Story of 'High Sierra' (2003)
7. ^Walsh, Raoul (1974). Each man in his time; the life story of a director. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. p. 353.
8. ^Vagg, Stephen (February 9, 2020). 'Why Stars Stop Being Stars: George Raft'. Filmink.
9. ^Hughes, Howard (2006). Crime Wave. I.B.Tauris. p. 16. ISBN978-1-84511-219-6. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
10. ^Sperber, A.M. and Lax, Eric. Bogart, p. 127.
11. ^Crowther, Bosley. The New York Times, film review, 'High Sierra, Considers the Tragic and Dramatic Plight of the Last Gangster,' January 25, 1941. Accessed: January 29, 2008.
12. ^Time. 'The New Pictures,' February 17, 1941. Accessed: April 17, 2008.
13. ^'High Sierra', Rotten Tomatoes, retrieved 2016-10-28
14. ^'Those Were The Days'. Nostalgia Digest. 41 (3): 32–39. Summer 2015.
15. ^Agostinelli, Alessandro (2004). Una filosofia del cinema americano. Individualismo e noir [A Philosophy of American cinema. Individualism and noir] (in Italian). Edizioni ETS. p. 135. ISBN9788846708113.

External links[edit]

• High Sierra at IMDb
• High Sierra at AllMovie
• High Sierra at the TCM Movie Database
• High Sierra at the American Film Institute Catalog
• High Sierra trailer on YouTube

Streaming audio[edit]

• High Sierra on Screen Guild Theater: April 17, 1944

Bank Heist Noir Mac Os Catalina